A graduate of Queen’s University with a PhD in international political economy, Christopher is a former faculty member at the University of British Columbia, and has lectured at various universities including Harvard, American University (DC), Pepperdine University, and CIFE.
Christopher has addressed audiences from the G20 to GE; from Saudi Arabia to Kazakhstan. Christopher’s most recent book is titled Quid Periculum: Measuring and Managing Risk in an Age of Uncertainty (2021).
In the applied world of international business and risk, during his long career Christopher has provided risk assessments of limited recourse financing projects in the mining and oil and gas
sectors in Latin America, designed microfinancing facilities for commercial operators in Egypt and Mexico, and worked as Canada’s private sector development specialist in various emerging markets. Christopher continues to advise international bodies on the various implications of geopolitical risk to their operations.
Christopher's work with PRS has expanded into the area of sovereign bond trading. Not surprisingly, PRS' data is used extensively in the academic literature exploring the connection between sovereign debt workouts and economic growth.
Christopher and his work with PRS/ICRG have been quoted in a range of publications, including The Wall Street Journal, The Economist, Bloomberg, the Financial Times, and he has appeared on CNBC.
Living and working in over 33 countries over the past two decades, Christopher remains an avid reader, cyclist, guitarist, and composer.
Below are some of the groups whose work, I feel, has been especially notable over the years and thus deserves special mention.
Mid-January is upon us and PRS is off to a roaring start! Given the building tensions in the Middle East and the continuing conflict in Ukraine, it's not surprising that political risk is on the minds of many. Our clients are asking for data, analyses, and especially forecasts. The latter seems particularly apt as a number of new clients have come to us with concerns about supply chain security. Our scenarios and quasi-Type II forecasts are being read at a quickening pace. Having almost 45 years of geopolitical risk data is obviously helpful!
As I mentioned last year, we were in Montreal at the end of 2023. A range of activities were planned, and I must say every time I return to that city I feel a sense of rejuvenation. I think there's something about the civility of Canadian culture (people actually have conversations with each other), the bilingual and bicultural nature of the city and it's history that make it special to me.
There are some plans in the works to spend a little more time in the Laurentians - a place that was my spring break 'home' for many years when I was younger. I began skiing at three (my Dad was a professional football player in his 20s and, as a sports freak, he was always hauling us to the slopes to enjoy the softer snow, the warming sun, and the French Canadian jest for life). I recall fondly the heavy evening snow storms, the chalet fireplace roaring, and watching the Canadiens on a small black and white TV. And after a break of some years (living in Vancouver for over a decade spoils one when it comes to skiing) the plan to return to the sport is now a priority! Rossignol all the way!
Clients and friends should note that PRS' popular Researchers’ Dataset (RDS) series – containing updates from 2023 – is now available. The RDS series – derived from our ICRG data – continues to yield unique insights in a range of topics that explore the impact of political risk on asset prices, inflation and monetary policy, the economic costs of war, youth unemployment and political stability, and much more. Contact us at custserv@prsgroup.com to acquire about acquisition of the RDS updates.
On this score, we continue to receive considerable demand for Table 3Ba of the RDS, which offers a more granular look at the political risk components of the ICRG, supported by 20 years of monthly data. The series works as an excellent complement to the other data bundles announced this year affecting ESG, corruption, and internal/external conflict. Scores of academic studies have been conducted using these series, providing unique insights in asset volatility, government responses to the pandemic, and many more.
All the best for 2024!
The New Year is upon us and all sorts of exciting events are coloring PRS' agenda over the next couple of months.
First, my researchers continue to send me academic scholarship on a daily basis that uses our ICRG data to shed light on various political and economic phenomena.
One recent piece looked at the empirical connection between youth unemployment and political stability in select African countries.
What was found?
Youth unemployment and Inflation and ethnic tensions have a positive relationship with the political instability.2/ When the youth unemployment rate increases by 1%, it leads to political instability by 16%.3/ a 1% increase in government stability decreases political instability by an average of 0.19%There’s quite a lot more in this study, so if time permits have a look at this piece and especially the thorough literature review contained therein.(https://lnkd.in/g72MVEgX)
Also, given that some Fed officials have suggested that rates could remain high 'for some time,' another piece from the Working Paper series of Bank for International Settlements – BIS was instructive.
Using our ICRG financial risk ratings as a proxy for debt sustainability concerns, this study looked at the impact of public debt surprises on inflationexpectations in developed and emerging market economies. It was found that debt surprises raise long term inflation expectations in emerging markets in apersistent way but not in developed ones. The effects are especially pronounced when debt dollarization is already high. By contrast, debt surprises have only modest effects in countries with inflation targeting regimes. https://lnkd.in/eNdsXnw4
We are also continuing to work with one of the world's largest tech companies to develop an AI platform that will serve as an indispensable aid to the raw data that is offered through a subscription to the ICRG and our Country Reports and Economic Forecasts. Offering up such deliverables as the ability to bring forward our risk ratings by about a year with a 85% confidence rate, to a natural language application that will marry the empirical findings of over 40 years of data to simple or complex queries.
Exciting times at PRS!
